Fiction opens up to us the unknown world of human relationships, allows us to more consciously understand the essence human personality, understand how this or that situation, which seems like a dead end, will be resolved. This special kind art, which reflects and emphasizes the essence of all eras, gives us pleasant hours while reading, teaches us morality, makes us more morally stable, and, of course, increases our cultural level.
A truly educated person must certainly be familiar with the main works in literature, drawing his own conclusions from the books he reads that carry great value in the formation and development of personality.
Literature is designed to serve the people, it reveals the problems of past years, describes events and people who lived in the past, tells what thoughts and actions they were endowed with. Great importance has the accuracy and truthfulness with which present times are conveyed, giving a person the opportunity to paint a picture of a future life in his imagination.
We are deeply imbued with the fate of literary heroes, we watch with sincere emotion the course of events, and we are very upset when we learn that the ending is not quite what we would like. Then the mind begins to reason why the situation was resolved this way, why did the hero act this way and not otherwise? Did he have another choice?
From generation to generation with the help literary works knowledge was carefully preserved, the truth was revealed. Books are intended to be a source of wisdom, a true guide in human life, and also to perform an educational role, being our mentors and teachers.
Thanks to the study of literature, I understood many things that are inaccessible without reading great works. I definitely draw my own conclusions after reading the work. I also always ask myself what morals I was able to extract from the book I read, and what it was able to change in me for the better.
Literature in the most honest way expands our horizons, bestows greater vocabulary, which is important when communicating with people in order to form a justified and deservedly worthy impression of oneself as a person who can speak competently, clearly, and in some cases eloquently, correctly forming thoughts into words.
Some writers teach us through humor, funnyly describing incidents, exposing human soul, and revealing vices. Others instill in us a love for the world around us, the beauty of nature, and encourage us to treat it with care. Still others describe terrible events, military operations, interspersed with stories from human life, the fourth, in their characteristic manner, try to answer the question about the meaning of earthly existence.
It is likely that the writer once experienced serious mental anguish and, through a story, short story, play or novel, sought to convey to us his emotions and experience. The same is true with poetry, studying which we come to understand what the author was experiencing at the time of writing, how he looked at the world, and what his internal state. We subconsciously become imbued with the pain, joy, anxieties and experiences of the great classics of literature.
I would really like to see as many new authors as possible appear who have a high-quality outlook on life, are talented, have avant-garde thinking and a decent style of presentation. More and more often you can find works on the shelves of bookstores modern writers, the books of which only after flipping through, you understand that they are not written at the proper level, are difficult to read and litter literature in its highest sense.
Books are something that surrounds us almost from birth. While we are tiny babies, lullabies are read to us; when we grow up, our parents read bedtime stories, and then each of us is ready to pick up a book and immerse ourselves in amazing world adventure and magic.
When a boy or girl leaves childhood, they take their favorite books with them. Literature surrounds a person throughout his life. Even if we are not avid book fanatics, we often hear popular quotes from certain books, the names of characters that have become household names in our ordinary life. Even many films are based on one book or another.
Literature is part of us and our existence in the world, no matter what anyone says. Of course she's playing big role in people's lives. Based on the scale of humanity, works of literature are a very valuable and indispensable assistant in development and evolution. It is thanks to written monuments that we learned about life in Ancient Rus' or, for example, about philosophical figures of Antiquity. Collected in books of all times amazing facts which we still use today. Geographical discoveries, knowledge of all scientific disciplines, the history of a particular nation - all this is known to us precisely thanks to written works.
Assess the role of literature for everyone individual person also not difficult. For a child, a book is the first source of knowledge and an impetus for development, not counting, of course, his parents. Thanks to children's literature, the baby learns to dream, fantasize and create in his head. amazing images, develops communication skills and mental activity. All this is very important in the process of socialization of a child.
At school, children cannot learn without books and textbooks. Every time the child needs to independently refer to textbooks on history, biology, physics and chemistry. Only there can he find valuable information and expand his circle of knowledge.
For an adult, the book serves as a source of inspiration and answers to many vital questions. Someone is looking for the meaning of life and comes to philosophical literature. Someone dreams of developing a business from scratch and chooses a book as an assistant famous businessman with his stories about achieving success. Some people read books on psychology with great passion and with their help they reveal the secrets of successful job interviews and learn about ways to have harmonious relationships with others. Books with recipes for famous dishes, reviews of countries, with the names of outstanding world figures - all this is used by people constantly. What can we say about fiction? A person turns to it in times of mental anguish or loneliness and simply to relax and have a good time.
Literature is truly a very valuable product, created by man for man. Its role in our lives is enormous, which is why we so closely intertwine any of our activities with the book.
Option 2
Despite the fact that literature is any written text, most often this word means works of art, a type of art. She is present in the life of every person and leaves her mark there. So what influence does literature have on us?
Most people's acquaintance with fiction began in early childhood. Everyone knows that parents read fairy tales to their children before bed. Thus, the child is vaccinated positive features character, understanding of what is good and what is bad.
Later, the literature that a person copes with becomes more serious and instructive. The role of such literature is to educate the reader. We learn lessons through the author's knowledge, his views on various things, his values. With the help of works of art, a person can take on life experiences that he has not yet had. However, it is not always worth taking lessons from other people’s works as an axiom. Literature often requires us to think, analyze, and provokes disagreement. This is another way books and stories influence readers. They develop critical thinking, the ability to disagree and provoke them to find their own solutions.
In addition to development, literature can also cause whole line strong emotions. Good story is able to hold the reader's attention for hours, giving a lot of pleasure from immersion in the book. Who among us has not empathized with the heroes of the books, rooted for their victory, admired their willpower and high moral principles, was indignant at injustice, and so on. Literature presents all those emotions that are blurred in everyday life to people in all their glory.
Literature also helps to realize the human craving for creativity. We can express our vast life experience or our view on some issue through a story or a book. Creation own works- This is a difficult task, but in the end people get great pleasure from the process. Hundreds of people will also read their story. Thus, the author will influence completely unfamiliar readers.
To summarize, we can say that the main role of literature in a person’s life is to teach, educate, and exchange experiences and ideas. But we should not forget about the possibility of self-realization with its help, even if not many become authors of short stories or worldwide famous writers. Also, when making the right choice literature. It can also bring moral pleasure from reading.
Final. December.
Several interesting essays
- Tropinin V.A.
On March 19, 1776, Vasily Andreevich Tropinin was born into the family of serf Count A.S. Minin. The boy's father was a free man managing the estate, but the family were serfs. In 1823 the boy received his freedom.
- Analysis of the story Food Commissar Sholokhov
The action of the work “Food Commissar” takes place in one village, where there is a huge number of fields. And every year they are all sown with grain, then they weed it, and then the time comes to collect it, and this is where the real problems begin.
- Analysis of the poem by Vasily Terkin Tvardovsky
Works dedicated to the Great Patriotic War There are many years 1941-1945 in Soviet literature. But of all the works, one cannot help but highlight A.T. Tvardovsky’s poem “Vasily Terkin”.
- Essay on the painting (drawing) Pharaoh's army on the campaign (description)
In front of me is an illustration of one of the many historical subjects - the campaign of the Pharaoh’s army.
- Appearance of Lefty from Leskov's story, 6th grade
First of all, Lefty is associated with a real Russian person. The author describes him very concisely, without unnecessary details, only mentioning that he is a gunsmith, there is a small mole on his cheek, and torn hair on his temples, this happened during an exercise
Every person comes into contact with the world of fiction back in the period early childhood. Lacking reading skills, we listened to fairy tales from our parents. It is the fairy tale that plays the role of the first step on the path of becoming a reader. Then, having become familiar with the alphabet, the child independently begins to reproduce the text of his favorite works, remembered from early childhood.
Becoming a Reader
As a person grows up, the fiction he reads also becomes more “adult”. Once, having plunged into the world of works of art, a person becomes its hostage for the rest of his life. And there is nothing wrong with this; on the contrary, reading literary works elevates a person, opens the way to the world of wisdom and knowledge.
Literature and the reader have gone through a long period on the path of their formation. Originating back in ancient times, literature was able to withstand competition from new trends in art - television and cinema, and is by far the most important form of art.
Fiction and non-fiction literature
Fiction is one of the varieties of art. It is closely interconnected with other forms of art - theater, cinema, music, fine arts. It is works of art that provide the basis for the development of these arts.
Fiction covers such genres as epic, lyric poetry, drama, lyrical epic.
As we already understood, next to fiction there is also non-fiction. What is non-fiction? To do this, just remember the first book you read on your own - the primer. It is the primer that is the first representative non-fiction In human life.
Non-fiction is educational literature, with the help of which we learn the basics of science. IN school age- these are textbooks of mathematics, grammar, biology, physics, in adults - science articles, the works of famous scientists, based on which we acquire a profession.
The role of fiction in human life
Thanks to works of art a person, first of all, begins his formation as a person: we begin to understand what the difference between good and evil is, how relationships occur in society, what constitutes inner world of people.
Thanks to such works of art as epics, epics and myths, we get acquainted with the historical past of the people, their age-old traditions. Touching world poetic lyrics teaches us to fully reveal our feelings, not to be afraid to express love for our Fatherland.
Reading works with motifs of mysticism, we go on an exciting journey with mysterious heroes, in which together we reveal the mysteries of the world around us.
But one should not assume that for a mature personality, fiction loses its relevance. On life path a person encounters many obstacles, the overcoming of which often occurs thanks to the guidance of the truths laid down by the authors in fiction. Such works accompany a person throughout his life - from infancy to old age.
Books. The quiet rustle of paper, reminiscent of the whisper of the wind, the aroma of book pages, combining notes of wood, paint and human touch. Small black letters, like beads, scattered across the white sky of the pages. These letters contain eternity.
What do books mean to a person? Answering this question is much more difficult than it seems at first glance, because there are so many people around and it is impossible to look into their heads to read their thoughts. But you can try.
Someone is looking for knowledge in books, like that graying man with glasses who is sitting on the bus seat next to you. The look of his penetrating pale blue eyes remembers every new psychological term that comes across to him in the book. The books he reads do not have bright, flashy covers, but they contain accurate information about the number of people inhabiting the planet, the habits of Australian opossums, or what parts make up a car engine. With the same rapture, the grandson of this graying man is at this very moment reading a history textbook at home, greedily remembering everything that happened in past centuries, when there was no trace of him yet.
But this cute blonde with a dreamy look and bow lips, who sits opposite you, is looking for her love in books. A prince on a white horse, on a black one, a prince on a Mercedes, on a Volga, on a bicycle, or, in the end, a prince on his own two feet - these are her dreams, these are her dreams. The books she reads are hidden under pink bindings with hearts, their covers feature kissing couples, and the title is written in gold and always ornate. People like her fall madly in love with book heroes, because in reality they don’t meet heroes. And she only reads free time, for example, when riding a bus or taking a bath.
And over there, in the corner, sits a cute girl with brown hair and detached gray eyes. She reads constantly. Wherever she goes, she takes a book with her. She reads a lot and loves different genres. She doesn’t pay attention to the cover, as long as it’s written in an engaging and meaningful way. What is she looking for under the leather bindings? Probably another reality that will be dearer to her than the present one. Maybe she wants to find a corner in books that will shelter her. She is a book traveler. A man who lives hundreds of lives in hundreds of worlds. She is a dreamer, like Peter Pan in a skirt, who does not want to grow up and does not recognize the cruel realities.
And here you are. You sit and read another detective story or a science fiction novel about life on other planets, or maybe a classic, for example, by Bulgakov or Wilde. Don't know. You can read anything. But here's your stop. You close the book and put it in a shabby blue backpack, or maybe not blue at all, but in a bright yellow one. Again, I don't know. You go outside and deeply breathe in the autumn air. What do you look for in books? Maybe you're just reading? You read for pleasure. You just read, you're just a reader. And you will understand what you are looking for in books only when you find it.
So what role does literature play in a person’s life? Don't you understand yet? I will say. Most main role. Book pages store knowledge, dreams, secrets, mysteries, illusions. Books help you understand yourself and the world around you. Books connect us to the past, envision the future, and make the present better.
Books are paper doors to huge new worlds that fit on a small bookshelf.
The reformatting of culture also leads to the fact that literature is moving into the background, and we can hardly predict how distant. They undoubtedly read less - and I think that the share of literature as such will change. Just like literature itself. Something is happening to her too: I remember how about 30 years ago I first saw a comic book, a luxurious novel about mice. I looked at it in bewilderment, and my artist friend called it books of the future. I snorted, but she was right. Our channels of perception are expanding, they are changing the direction of their work. Human creativity will certainly remain, but people will not write books. But, as we know, an entire culture grew up in the drawings.
Where there is contact between several arts, something new grows. When we saw Fellini's first films, we realized that this was not cinema, but something else. Apparently, everything will be different. Wildly interesting! Please note that if 40 years ago the main genre was science fiction and we read Bradbury, now science fiction is of little interest: we live in the time that science fiction writers of the 20th century projected for us.
Therefore, I really want to record what is happening. I've been writing notebooks all my life. In recent years, these self-reports have become more interesting to me. I don’t remember much anymore and have difficulty remembering what happened last week. Life is so intense and fast that there is not enough memory: I am not Dima Bykov. It even feels like I don’t have time to catch up with my own life.
Background: as a student of the Faculty of Philology, I conducted a survey among my classmates regarding literature: their preferences and the amount of reading Last year. In 80% of cases, they blatantly lied to me in order to seem smarter, more educated, etc.
Today, reading has become a trend, which means things are bad. Choose a worthy book It’s very difficult, because on the bestseller shelves there are second-rate novels, the ratings are filled with garbage, and friends are reading dummies.
The book becomes something of an accessory. For some reason, readers think that they are doing something out of the ordinary.
In fact, reading has never been an indicator of intelligence. Intelligence cannot be acquired; it is developed. If there is nothing to develop, you just need to be a good person.
If you separate the wheat from the chaff, then everything is simple - a book, as at all times, can serve as a source of information, but information so hidden by the plot and metaphors that not everyone will understand what the salt actually is. Fiction shows us human history in all its splendor.
Why not a movie? There are a huge number of books that are more exciting than the newest films (especially cinema Lately often upsets).
And finally: all archetypes, plots, conflicts, compositions originated in world literature, so knowledge of this literature makes you educated person: both the director and the astrophysicist must quote Milton, Boccaccio and Chekhov.