Story Kyrgyz people is surprisingly rich and has five periods: Altai, Turkic, Kyrgyz-Altai, new, Soviet and modern. From their names one can clearly trace the factors that at one time or another influenced the formation of Kyrgyz names. In the Altai period, the names Kara (big), Alp (rich) and others were common.
During the Turkic period the names became widespread Turan, Leopard, Bugu. And in Kyrgyz-Altai - Bektur, Utar, Thapar. IN new period The active formation of the Kyrgyz ethnic group took place. Folk epic of that time, “Manas” contains only 146 native Kyrgyz male and female names. The most popular of them are - Karabek, Abyke, Toktobay. In the modern period, under the influence Soviet power traditional names were supplanted by new formations, one way or another connected with the realities of that time.
The modern period has put everything in its place: artificially imposed Soviet names have given way to traditional Kyrgyz names.
Modern Kyrgyz names for boys
Abay- “observant”. Not a single detail will escape the penetrating gaze of the owner of this name.
Ariet- "honor". The bearers of this name know, not in words, what real masculine honor is.
Jarkyn- "light". The owners of this name are crystal honest and fair.
Zhenish- “winner”. Men with this name are winners in life, they know very well what they want and confidently follow their goal.
Kalmurat- “will be happy.”
Mirlan – « peace-bringer».
Ortay- “energetic.” Even a seemingly complex and unsolvable problem cannot resist the inexhaustible energy of the bearer of this name.
Segiz- “eighth”.
Turat- “strong”, “unyielding”. The bearer of this name will cope with honor with any problems that stand in the way of achieving the goal.
Modern Kyrgyz names for girls
Akylai- “smart moon”.
Ayana- “charming.” The bearers of this name have an innate sense of tact.
Bermet- “pearl”.
Guliipa- "rose". The charm of the bearer of this name is comparable to the charm of a newly blooming rose.
Zhaina- “blooming”.
Meerim- “sun rays”.
Zhyldyz - “star”.
Urusa- "battle".
Choosing a name for your unborn child is a very important step. It is not for nothing that since ancient times it has been believed that it is the name that determines the character and destiny of a person.
When choosing a name, two main criteria must be taken into account: the name must be harmonious and carry a positive meaning. Not recommended for use foreign names. The names of bloody dictators, pharaohs and angels are prohibited. By choosing one of the non-recommended names, you can invite disaster on your child and have a negative impact. negative influence to his surroundings.
Women's Kyrgyz names formed over several dozen centuries, and scientists have identified 5 periods. However, we note that in each of them you can find mainly male names. There are much fewer old Kyrgyz names for girls than for men. This is due to the peculiarities of the life of the nation - for a long time a woman did not have the right to vote and did not make significant decisions in the community and in the family. All leadership positions were occupied by men.
The most ancient (Altai) female names of Kyrgyz women
The oldest period (lasted until the 5th century AD) - another name - Altai. The ancestors of today's Kyrgyz lived in Altai. In those days distinctive feature popular Kyrgyz female names were their basis - most names came from the names of plants, animals, celestial bodies and abstract concepts. Example - Rose, this is the name of a flower, is widely found throughout Europe; Aibika or “Mistress Moon”.
Ancient (Turkic) female Kyrgyz names
The ancient period of development of female Kyrgyz names (lasted from the 5th to the 10th centuries AD), which is also called “Turkic”, is marked by highlighting the characteristics of each of Turkic languages. The most remarkable evidence of the period can be called the Orkhon-Yenisei monuments.
Old, Kyrgyz-Altai female names
The middle period (framework of the period: X - XV centuries AD) or “Kyrgyz-Altai”, at this time several nationalities (including Altaians, Kyrgyz, Tuvans, Shors) lived within the same area. A written monument that has supplemented the list of modern Kyrgyz names for girls is the “Dictionary of Turkic Dialects” by Mahmud of Kashgar, which includes not only about 7 thousand toponyms and anthroponyms, but also the history and features of the life of the Turkic peoples.
New and modern Kyrgyz female names
The new period (XVI - early XX century AD) - during it, the process of formation of the Kyrgyz people actively took place. Most famous monument of this time is the epic "Manas". The story about the exploits of the hero Manas includes 146 names of men and only 6 female names of the Kyrgyz, for example, Alykai (perhaps close in meaning to the male name Turkic origin“Alakai” or “sublime”), Karaberyk, Sanirabiga.
In the modern period (beginning of the 20th century - to the present day), also called the “Soviet” period, the list of Kyrgyz female names was replenished with the names of revolution, industrialization and communism. So, for example, the name “Madaniyat” appeared, which means “culture”.
Muslim female names for Kyrgyz women
A separate group of Kyrgyz names are Arabic and Muslim; their presence in modern Kyrgyz is explained by the religion of the nation (82% of the country's population are Sunni Muslims). Examples: Zamira (from Arabic “hidden dream”), Nadira (feminine form of the name “Nadir”) - translated from Arabic as “darling”.
Conclusion
Kyrgyz female names are mainly related to the peculiarities of the life of the Kyrgyz people, their way of life, religion, and political situation.
If you have not yet decided on a name for your future daughter, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the list of the most popular Kyrgyz female names below.
The history of Kyrgyz times is surprisingly rich and has five periods: Altai, Turkic, Kyrgyz-Altai, new, Soviet and modern. From their names one can clearly trace the factors that at one time or another influenced the formation of Kyrgyz names. In the Altai period, the names Kara (big), Alp (rich) and others were common.
During the Turkic period the names became widespread Turan, Bars, Buga. And in Kyrgyz-Altai - Bektur, Utar, Tapar. In the new period, the active formation of the Kyrgyz ethnic group took place. The folk epic of that time “Manas” contains only 146 native Kyrgyz male and female names. The most popular of them are - Karabek, Abyke, Toktobay. In the modern period, under the influence of Soviet power, traditional names were supplanted by new formations, one way or another connected with the realities of that time.
The modern period has put everything in its place: artificially imposed Soviet names have given way to traditional Kyrgyz names.
Modern Kyrgyz names for boys
- Abai – “observant”. Not a single detail will escape the penetrating gaze of the owner of this name.
- Ariet - "honor". The bearers of this name know, not in words, what real masculine honor is.
- Jarkin - “light”. The owners of this name are crystal honest and fair.
- Zhenish is the “winner”. Men with this name are winners in life, they know very well what they want and confidently follow their goal.
- Kalmurat - “will be happy.”
- Mirlan – “bringer of peace.”
- Ortay – “energetic”. Even a seemingly complex and unsolvable problem cannot resist the inexhaustible energy of the bearer of this name.
- Segiz – “eighth”.
- Turat – “strong”, “unyielding”. The bearer of this name will cope with honor with any problems that stand in the way of achieving the goal.
Modern Kyrgyz names for girls
- Aiji - “moon-faced”. The owners of this name are charming and mysterious.
- Akylai – “smart moon”.
- Ayana – “charming.” The bearers of this name have an innate sense of tact.
- Bermet - “pearl”.
- Guliypa - “rose”. The charm of the bearer of this name is comparable to the charm of a newly blooming rose.
- Jaina - “blooming”.
- Mirim – “sun rays”.
- Syldys – “star”.
- Urusa - “battle”.
Choosing a name for your unborn child is a very important step. It is not for nothing that since ancient times it has been believed that it is the name that determines the character and destiny of a person. In order not to make a mistake, you should. To find out its meaning and origin you will need no more than a few minutes of your time.
When choosing a name, two main criteria must be taken into account: the name must be harmonious and carry a positive meaning. It is not recommended to use foreign names. The names of bloody dictators, pharaohs and angels are prohibited. By choosing one of the not recommended names, you can bring trouble to your child and have a negative impact on his environment.
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In the formation of Kyrgyz names, several periods can be distinguished: ancient (before the 5th century), ancient (V-X century), middle (X-XV century), new (XVI-early 20th century), Soviet ( beginning of XX-XXI century), post-Soviet ( beginning of XXI- to the present time).
Currently, relating to the post-Soviet period, associated with the strengthening of national self-awareness, de-Sovietization, and the influence of Islam, names associated with the history of the people have become widespread. The number of Arabic names, which mainly came from Tajikistan, has increased, and borrowings from other languages have increased. The most popular female names in recent years steel:
- Ryan;
- Aruuke;
- Amina;
- Aybiyke;
- Eileen;
- Sumaya;
- Aliya;
- Fatima;
- Aruuzat;
- Khadicha.
How do you choose?
When naming their daughter in Kyrgyzstan, parents, as a rule, choose names derived from the following basic concepts:
Parents always try to give their babies not just a beautiful, but a “speaking” name, from which a lot becomes clear both about the girl herself and about her family. To make the baby charming, they call her Ayana. If they want her to grow up strong, then Begayim, cheerful - Gulshayir, pleases her parents and is always cheerful - Shayyrkul.
If no heir is born in the family, but only daughters appear, then they can be given names to attract him. For example, Kenzhe, Toktobubu, which means “enough,” or Zhanylkan, so that the blood “makes a mistake” and a son appears.
Reference. One more feature should be emphasized. As a rule, in Kyrgyz families, parents name all their children with the same letter, or try to ensure that the names are consonant.
In recent years, Arabic names have gained popularity, so girls are often called Amina, Fatima, Madina.
List and values
When choosing a name for a baby, the Kyrgyz are guided not only by its beautiful sound, but also by its semantic meaning, so the translation of the name is of particular importance. The main female Kyrgyz names are formed using the words ai - “moon” and hum flower.”
Agach(Kyrg.) – “white-faced”. This is what they call babies so that they become white-faced and beautiful.- Azhar(Kazakh) – “beautiful face”.
- Aigul(Turk.). Ai – “beautiful, radiant”, gul – “flower”.
- Aizhamal(Kazakh.). Ai – “moon”, zhamal – “beautiful”.
- Aizat/Aizada(Tatar.). Ai – “luminous planet”.
- Ayida(Arab.). Ayda - “benefit, profit.”
- Aikerim/Aigerim(Kyrg.). Ay – “beautiful, radiant, smart”, kerim – “kind, wonderful”.
- Aikol(Kyrg.) – “generous”. This is how babies are named so that they become generous and sincere.
- Aikyz(Kyrg.) – “beautiful, radiant.”
- Aimonchok(Kyrg.) – “moon necklace”.
- Ayperi(Kyrg.). Ai – “beautiful, radiant”, perishte – “angel”.
- Ayselki(Kyrg.). Ai – “luminous planet”. Selkie – “beautiful girl”.
- Aiturgan(Turk.). Ai – “smart, dear.” Parents give this name so that light will emanate from the girl and she will become very beautiful.
- Aichurek(Kyrg.). Ai – “moon”, churek – “beauty”.
- Ayim(Kyrg.) – “madam”. Emphasizes the high feminine qualities that the newborn will have in the future. When adding particles to “ayym”, new names with a similar meaning are formed - Ayimbacha, Ayimbubu, Ayimgul, Ayimzhan, Ayimkan, Ayymkyz, Ayympaasha, Ayymsaadat, Ayymsana, Ayymtal, Ayymtilla, Ayymcha, Ayymshat.
- Akai(Kyrg.). Ak – “pure”. Ai – “beautiful, radiant.”
- Akmaral(Kazakh.). Ak – “white”, maral – “doe”.
- Akmoor(Kyrg.). Ak – “white”, moor – “seal”.
- Almagul(Kyrg.). Alma – “apple”, gul – “flower”.
- Anara(Kazakh.). Anar – “pomegranate”. Given to girls with birthmarks so that they do not increase, and the girl grows up beautiful. When adding particles to “anar”, new names with a similar meaning are formed - Anarbyubyu, Anargul, Anarzhan, Anarcha. Aruuzhan (Kyrg.).
- Aruu- “purity, beauty.” When adding particles to “aruu”, new names with a similar meaning are formed - Aruuke, Aruuzat.
Asel(Arabic) – “honey”. Parents call their daughter this so that her speeches will be sweet, and she herself will be friendly.- Asyl(Arabic) – “dear”. Characterizes its owner as respected. When adding particles to “asyl”, new names with a similar meaning are formed - Asylgul, Asylkan.
- Baktygul(Kazakh) – “lucky flower”.
- Balsheker(Kyrg.). Bal – “honey”, sheker – “granulated sugar”.
- Batma(Kyrg.) – “lotus”.
- Accordion(Arabic) – “a type of story.” They name her with the goal of making the girl infinitely happy.
- Begayim/Begimai(Kyrg.). Parents wish their daughter health and long life.
- Bermet(Kyrg.) – “pearls”. They name it so that the baby and her life are pure and bright, like pearls.
- Burul(Kyrg.) – “turn around.” The name is used when only girls are born, and the family is waiting for the birth of an heir. The following names with a similar meaning are Zhanyl, Kaiyr, Kayryl, Uulkan, Umsun, Salkyn, Uldana.
- Byrchyn(Kyrg.) – “eagle”. So that the baby can fly like an eagle and always be on top.
- Gulai(Kyrg.). Gul - “flower”, ay - “moon”.
- Gulbarchyn(Kyrg.) – “silk flower”.
- Rumble– “flower”, barchin – “silk”.
- Gulgaaki(Kyrg.) – “true flower”.
- Rumble- "flower".
- Gulzhan(Kyrg.). Gul – “flower”, Zhan – “soul”.
- Gulumkan(Kyrg.) – “my native flower.” Gul – “flower”.
- Guljahan(Persian.). Gul – “flower”, Jahan – “peace”.
- Gulzat(Persian.). - “living flower”.
- Gulnar(Turkic) – “pomegranate flower”. Gul – “flower”, anar – “pomegranate”.
- Gulnur(Turkic) – “radiant like a flower.”
- Daryyakan(Kyrg.). Daryya – “river”, Kan – “blood”.
- Zhamal(Kazakh.). Jamal – “beautiful, attractive).
Zhanayim(Kyrgyz) – “the moon is my soul.” Jean - “soul”, ay - “moon”.- Zhibek(Kyrg.) – “silk”. They want the baby to become tender and soft as silk.
- Zhibekchach(Kyrg.). Zhibek – “silk”, chach – “hair”.
- Zhuzumkan(Kyrg.). Zhuzum – “grapes”, kan – “blood”.
- Zhyldyz(Kyrg.) – “star”. With this name, parents emphasize the heavenly beauty of their daughter.
- Zhyldyzkan(Kyrg.). Zhyldyz – “star”, kan – “blood”.
- Zhypar(Kyrg.) – “fragrant, pleasant, beloved, radiant.”
- Zhyrgal(Kyrg.) – “fun, joy.”
- Zarema. Several options for the origin of the name are from Arabic. “scarlet dawn”, from Pers. the words "zar" - gold, from "for the revolution of the world."
- Zamira. IN Soviet era from the word "for peace".
- Zeynep/Zaynap. Zeina (tarar.) – “beauty, light.”
- Zuura(pers.) – “strength, power.” So that the girl is bright and strong.
- Zyinat(Kyrg.) – “beauty”. Parents wish their daughter to grow up beautiful.
- Kalbyubyu(Kyrg.). Feces – “mole”. A girl born with such a mark will have blessings in life. When adding particles to “kal”, new names with a similar meaning are formed - Kaliman, Kalybek.
- Kanayim(Kyrgyz) – “my little blood.” Kan - "blood".
- Kanykey(Kyrg.) – “who married the khan.”
- Kanyshay(Kazakh) – “native moon”. Ai – “moon”. Karakez (Tatar).
- Kara– “black”, kez – “eye”. So that the girl grows up charming and attractive.
- Karlygach(Kyrgyz) – “a bird like a swallow.” So that the baby becomes loved and beautiful.
- Kenje(Kazakh) – “youngest daughter”. Parents do not plan to have any more children.
- Kerez(Kyrgyz) – “left a gift behind.” They give a name when the baby's father dies before giving birth.
- Kumushay(Turkic) – “ silver moon" Kumush - “silver”, ay - “moon”.
- Kunsultan(Kyrg.). Kun – “sun”, Sultan – “sovereign”.
- Kurmanjan(Kyrg.) – “sacrificial soul.” Jean – “soul”.
Kyzgaldak(Kyrg.) – “tulip”. The girl will become beautiful and tender like a tulip.- Mairam(Arab.). From Mary - mother of the prophet Jesus.
- Maral(Kazakh) – “doe”. So that the girl is as beautiful as a doe.
- Munara(Kyrgyz) – “tower, minaret.
- Nan(Kyrg.) – “bread”.
- Nurayim(Kyrgyz) – “the moon is a bright mistress.”
- Nurbike(Turk.). Nur – “bright”, Bike – “mistress”.
- Nurgul(Turk.). Nur – “shining”, gul – “flower”.
- Nurzhamal(Kazakh) – “bright beauty”. Nur – “light”.
- Nurzhan(Kazakh) – “ bright soul" Jean – “soul”.
- Nurkumush(Kyrg.). Nur – “ray”, kumush – “silver”.
- Alboscan(Kyrg.) – “tenacious”. They give a name if the baby is born sick.
- Perizat(pers.) – “fairy, beauty.”
- Perishte(Kyrg.) – “angelic”. Peri - "angel".
- Rabia(Arabic) – “spring”. So that the girl is pure, gentle and beautiful.
- Saadat(Arabic) – “happiness”. So that the child’s life turns out well.
- Saikal(Kyrg.) – “brilliant”. Feces - “birthmark”.
- Salima(Arabic) – “unharmed, whole, healthy.”
- Saltanat(Kyrgyzstan) – “celebration, holiday.”
- Sarsengul(Kyrg.). “A flower born on a lucky day is a rose.”
- Sezim(Kazakh) – “sensitive, feeling.”
- Seyde(Kyrgyz) – “happy, lucky.”
- Songul(Turkic) – “late flower”. Gul – “flower”.
- Syrga(Kyrg.) – “earrings”.
- Tattygul(Kyrg.) – “sweet flower”. Gul – “flower”.
- Ulukbubu(Kyrgyzstan) – “ main mistress" Bubu – “lady”.
- Uralgul(Kazakh.). Gul - “flower”.
Cholpon(Kyrgyzstan) – “Venus is the morning star.”- Chynara(Kyrg.). Chynar is “the name of a long-living tree in Asia.”
- Chynarkul(Turkic) – “long-lasting flower.”
- Chynarkyz(Kyrg.). Chynar is “the name of a long-living tree in Asia”, kyz is “a girl”.
- Shayirgul(Kyrg.) – “lucky flower”.
- Shaky(Arabic) – “grateful, grateful.”
- Shirin(pers.) – “sweet”.
- Ykybal(Kyrgyz) – “honor, authority.” The baby will enjoy honor and respect.
- Yrymbibi(Kazakh.). Yrym – “spell”, bibi – “mistress”.
- Yrysbu(Kyrg.). Yrys – “happy”, bu – “mistress”.
- Yrysty(Kazakh) – Yrys – “happy”. Parents want their daughter to become happy, rich, successful.
- Eldana(Turkic) – “ folk wisdom" Dana – “wisdom”.
- Elnura(Turk.) – “light of the people.” Nur – “light”, el – “people”.
- Erke(Kyrg.) – “darling, darling.”
Thus, it can be noted that there are a lot of beautiful, sonorous names for babies in Kyrgyzstan. However, no matter what option parents choose to name their baby, they do it with a certain meaning and a message for the future.